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Workplace Harassment Act Explained for Employees and Employers

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Sexual Harassment impacts the safety, productivity, and mental health of employees. Thus, in a bid to combat such abuse, India instituted the POSH Act, or the Workplace Harassment Act , as it is commonly known. The Act offers employees protection and sets a range of responsibilities for employers. Knowledge of this law helps avoid disputes and promotes the creation of respectful workplace environments that are respectful.   An Overview of the Workplace Harassment Act The Workplace Harassment Act (POSH Act) assist in avoiding and addressing sexual harassment in workplaces. The Act covers: ●       Government as well as Private Entities ●       Offices, factories, shops, and other establishments ●       Both health facilities and Educational Institutions ●       Virtual and Hybrid Work The Act's provisions are relevant to men and women. But the POSH Act (Protection of ...

Misrepresentation vs Fraud: Key Legal Differences

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Trust and confidence in both accurate information and truthful behaviour are fundamental when two parties contract with one another. If one side provides the other with false information, the contract may become void. These instances in contract law of India are categorised as misrepresentation and fraud. Although they sound alike, the law segregates them. Knowing these distinctions helps you better assess your claims and remedies.   What Does Misrepresentation Mean?   Misrepresentation refers to the act of providing a false statement, the consequence of which will lead the other party to enter into a contract. In these situations, one does not have to mean to deceive the other parties.   Under the contract law , misrepresentation means that the false statement made must be:   ●        Material in nature, meaning that it pertains to an important fact. ●        Impact the parties to the con...

Can Indian Courts Order Child Support Against an NRI Living Abroad?

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In cases where the parent is living outside the boundaries of India, disputes related to child support payments become complicated from a legal perspective. Parents often ask whether Indian courts can issue child maintenance orders against an NRI living abroad. Indian courts can issue child maintenance orders against a Non-Resident Indian, provided that the courts have established jurisdiction. An Indian lawyer dealing with international family disputes often explains that living abroad does not exempt parents from their responsibilities. Legal Basis for Ordering Child Support   In India, courts can grant child maintenance based on the following applicable statutes: ●        Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure ●        Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 ●        Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956 ●        Guardians and Wards Act, 1890 ● ...

Custody and Visitation Rights in NRI Divorce Cases

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Divorce is never a very easy process for either of the partners. When both partners are residing in different countries, the matter gets even more complex, especially if children are also involved in the matter. When it comes to divorce between NRIs, the issue of child custody and visiting rights gets converted into the most delicate matter. Here is an insight into the NRI's custody of children and their right to visit in cases of NRI divorces in Indian Law.   Comprehending Joint Custody in NRI Divorce Cases In Indian law, in matters involving child custody, the Welfare of the Child is paramount above all else. This means that a woman or a man cannot automatically secure custody based on gender automatically over another parent. This applies in custody disputes between a woman and a man in India. In an NRI situation, child custody battles may ensue when one parent is located in a foreign country and the other in India. In such cases, the following are common child custody...

Recognition of Foreign Divorce Decrees in India

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International mobility has brought about a transformation in the way people get married and sometimes even divorced. In the current age, it has become a usual practice for a person to get married abroad and then settle down in a different country. The issue that emerges when a divorce decree is obtained from a foreign land is whether such a decree needs to be recognised and enforced in the Indian jurisdiction. It is also significant to comprehend how Indian Courts regard the decree of divorce passed by foreign countries to prevent individuals from landing up with serious legal problems in the future. Legal Regime for Foreign Divorce Decrees Indian courts use the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, and largely the provisions under section 13 for adjudicating the recognisability of foreign judgments in the country. A foreign divorce decree is deemed valid in India only if it meets certain legal formalities. This applies regardless of whether it is a family court, civil court, or other c...

Common Contract Mistakes That Lead to Legal Disputes

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Contracts and agreements regulate the way people or businesses interact with each other. One little mistake in a contract might just form the basis of a much larger lawsuit down the line. Often, lawsuits occur not as a result of someone trying to do something wrong to another, but due to a lack of understanding and clarity in a contract or agreement. This article will break down common errors in a contract and help you comprehend the purpose behind lawsuits related to them better. ​ Vague and Ambiguous Terms Contracts have to clearly define the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved. If words are not specific, then each party understands the terms differently. This can be the cause of disagreements later on. Clear language, on the other hand, shows what is expected from each party. It also eliminates potential disputes when the actual implementation takes place. ​ Common problems include the following: ●        Technical or legal t...