Divorce in India: How to find it when the Marriage has not been registered?
This blog talks about what happens if your marriage isn't registered and you still want a divorce, and how the divorce rules in India apply even without a marriage certificate.
Can One Obtain Divorced Without His/Her Marriage Being Registered?
Yes you may. In India registration of marriage is not
essential as evidence of marriage but it is a requirement for divorce. The
important part is that a marriage ceremony was conducted under the laws of a
person or religion, such as a Hindu ritual or Muslim Nikah or a church.
For example, if Raj and Meena were married in a temple but
never registered their marriage, they can still file for divorce under Indian divorce rules. Photos, wedding cards or witness
statements will act as evidence of marriage in the court.
What do the Courts Do?
Courts go by the divorce rules India follows under various personal laws
like the Hindu Marriage Act, Muslim Personal Law, or the Special Marriage Act
(if married under court). You can apply to get a mutual or contested divorce
even when you are not registered.
When a marriage is non-official, a judge can request
additional documentation, as he or she needs to be sure a marriage took place.
Therefore, having a piece of evidence of a wedding at hand is important.
Will It Have an Impact on My Rights?
No. Your rights to maintenance, alimony, or child custody are
still protected under divorce
rules in India. The idea of a registration is merely to make things faster
but the absence of the same does not make you not get a divorce.
FAQs
Q1. Do I have to be registered to pay maintenance?
Yes. Relationships will be considered by the courts not only
the documents.
Q2. Do the records have to be registered prior to filing?
It is not necessary, but it is beneficial.
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